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Song Genre Classification

toxictaipan

New Member
Hello everyone,

Today I'm going to start a thread about Genre Classification for songs. I'm really looking for some good tips for classifying songs because sometimes it can be REALLY hard. Just so we are at an agreement, you and I both know this is completely pointless, thus anything said that is stupid is expected.:thumb:




Rock: Well, here's an easy one. Anything that is generally based off of guitar riffs lands here, although that's not the sole attribute that gets something here, just the biggest, in sterotype, that is.... We can further divide this into Sub-Genres: Alternative, Metal, Punk, etc.

Metal: Anything that has a harder feel to it goes here. Heavy guitar riffs and rough vocals are the norm. Prime examples are: AC/DC, Guns N' Roses, Metallica, etc. They all have gritty vocals and are VERY guitar riff based. It's pretty easy to tell what songs fit into this Genre. Note: All songs wont be gritty, fast, or really heavy, but the majority will be.

Alternative: This one is a little harder for me. Let's look at some good examples: Paramore, and the All-American Rejects. What do they have in common? Well, I've noticed their lyrics are more emotional than some other bands in other Genres. Paramore's best songs are (in my opinion) Crushcrushcrush, That's What You Get, and Misery Business. What do these songs have in common? They ALL relate to relationships in one way or another. Emotional stuff right there. The All-American Rejects display the same thing. But the styles used in this Genre differ greatly from band to band. Paramore has a sound that's totally different than The All-American Reject's.

These bands are often label "emo" for their emotional lyrics and feel, but I feel that it's a different kind of emotion then what is found in "emo" music. But don't take my word for it, even though this is on of my favorite genres (I think...?), it's the one I have the most trouble with.

Punk: Well, to be honest, I thought Punk was supposed to be the emotional Genre, but anything that's claimed to be Punk is also called Alternative by other people. I've caught myself guessing if Punk and Alternative are the same. I've been told, "Yes," "No," and "Kind of." I'm truly lost on this one guys. I could use some help here.

Pop: This one's also pretty simple. There's never really anything hard or gritty in here, and songs never seem to follow one theme, they just sing about random things, Circuses to living a Pop-Star/normal-girl double life, go figure :/. Hey, if it's catchy, someone related to pop WILL sing it. Brittany Spears, Hannah Montanna (yeah, I went there), and the Jonas Brothers (OMG I did it again :0) are good examples of this. They all have light-hearted guitar playing, vocals, and everything. Thus, "Pop." But sometimes, just like with Alternative styles vary from band to band. And sometimes these styles cause confusion. Take the song Girlfriend by Arvil Lavigne for example. This song has plenty of Pop Attributes to it, but then again, it also has it's fair share of Alternative or Punk (you pick). It has a slightly more rock-ish feel to it than Pop does, but it's not quite full fledged ROCK OUT material. Since there is no thing as "Pop-Alternative-kinda rock-ish oh wait it's punk! sounding" Genre, we can't just mix it up in a blender. Where do we put it since it has two different flavors?



So PokeGym, I come to you to help me further understand Genre Classification used for songs.


Reader contibutions:

Baroque Pop - A genre that originated back in the 60's when "rock n' roll" bands decided to put classical music into the writing and recording of "rock n' roll" songs. The Beach Boys being a pioneer of the genre. Examples of artists/bands that are classified as baroque pop or have dealt with the genre are Sufjan Stevens, Coldplay, and Broken Social Scene.

Folk rock - The definition of this cross genre is cut and dry. The genre combines elements of folk music and rock music. The sound is usually soft, very clean, understandable lyrics, and heavy inclusion of acoustic guitars. Electrical instruments can also play a big part as well in this genre. Someexamples of folk rock artists/bands are Andrew Bird, Cat Stevens, Joan Baez, and Bob Dylan.

Indie rock - It's an umbrella term that can contain many different cross genres that bands specify in. Typically, though, an indie rock band is an alternative band that went unsigned or signed onto a independent record label, rather than a major one. Indie rock bands include Arcade Fire, Vampire Weekend, Bloc Party, and Rogue Wave. ~hitmonchan93
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Power Ballad: Basically Metal, Grunge, and Hard Rock riffs played either incredibly slowly or to a 3-beat. I tend to classify 3 Doors Down and modern Nickelback as Power Ballad bands.

Pop-Punk: This has evolved over the years, but it's generally defined to be pop with an edge. It used to be classified as Avril Lavigne, but I sorta put bands like Fall Out Boy, Green Day, and Plain White Ts in this category as well.

Grunge: Something of a cross between Metal and Punk. Generally fast, powerful riffs with very little vocal melody. Originated by Nirvana, taken up by the likes of Pearl Jam and early Nickelback.

Soft Rock: Can sometimes be classified as "pop", but I like to distinguish artists like Elton John and Billy Joel (who actually write their own music) from hacks like Justin Timberlake. At times can be called "ballads", but is really all-encompassing of love songs and songs softer than Power Ballads. ~bullados


References:
Alternative: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternative_rock
Emo: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emo
Metal: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal_music
Pop: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop_music
Punk: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punk_rock

Rock on,
toxictaipan
 
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I don't think this is pointless. I, myself, think that it would be good to find out how to identify a genre of music and what it mainly consists of. I'd help ya if I could but, I know very little about the rock umbrella so... Here's a random text fish: ><>:
 
Punk is usually really simple power chords played really fast. Usually no solos, and most of the time the songs consist of mainly a chorus and not many verses. (aka the Ramones)

also the best punk band is the Dead Kennedys
 
Hello everyone,

Today I'm going to start a thread about Genre Classification for songs. I'm really looking for some good tips for classifying songs because sometimes it can be REALLY hard. Just so we are at an agreement, you and I both know this is completely pointless, thus anything said that is stupid is expected.:thumb:




Rock: Well, here's an easy one. Anything that is generally based off of guitar riffs lands here, although that's not the sole attribute that gets something here, just the biggest. We can further divide this into Sub-Genres: Alternative, Metal, Punk, etc.

Metal: Anything that has a harder feel to it goes here. Heavy guitar riffs and rough vocals are the norm. Prime examples are: AC/DC, Guns N' Roses, Metallica, etc. They all have gritty vocals and are VERY guitar riff based. It's pretty easy to tell what songs fit into this Genre.

Alternative: This one is a little harder for me. Let's look at some good examples: Paramore, and the All-American Rejects. What do they have in common? Well, I've noticed their lyrics are more emotional than some other bands in other Genres. Paramore's best songs are (in my opinion) Crushcrushcrush, That's What You Get, and Misery Business. What do these songs have in common? They ALL relate to relationships in one way or another. Emotional stuff right there. The All-American Rejects display the same thing. But the styles used in this Genre differ greatly from band to band. Paramore has a sound that's totally different than The All-American Reject's.


Punk: Well, to be honest, I thought Punk was supposed to be the emotional Genre, but anything that's claimed to be Punk is also called Alternative by other people. I've caught myself guessing if Punk and Alternative are the same. I've been told, "Yes," "No," and "Kind of." I'm truly lost on this one guys. I could use some help here.

Pop: This one's also pretty simple. There's never really anything hard or gritty in here, and songs never seem to follow one theme, they just sing about random things, Circuses to living a Pop-Star/normal-girl double life, go figure :/. Brittany Spears, Hannah Montanna (yeah, I went there), and the Jonas Brothers (OMG I did it again :0) are good examples of this. They all have light-hearted guitar playing, vocals, and everything. Thus, "Pop." But sometimes, just like with Alternative styles vary from band to band. And sometimes these styles cause confusion. Take the song Girlfriend by Arvil Lavigne for example. this song has plenty of Pop Attributes to it, but then again, it also has it's fair share of Alternative. It has a slightly more rock-ish feel to it than Pop does, but it's not quite full fledged ROCK OUT material. Since there is no thing as "Pop-Alternative-kinda rock-ish sounding" Genre, we can't just mix it up in a blender. Where do we put it since it has two different flavors?



So PokeGym, I come to you to help me further understand Genre Classification used for songs.

As stated before, I know this is pointless, but it's just one of those threads. So I don't wanna hear about it.



Rock on,
toxictaipan

Actually, AC/DC, and Guns N' Roses aren't metal, but more Hard Rock, which really is just a half way point between Metal and Rock. Better examples of metal, aside from Metallica, include Iron Maiden, or Judas Priest. Vocals can range all over the place, from being pure singing to a form of growl, or something like what Metallica does. In their way, it's singing with a growl. Metal, in itself, can be very melodic, very slow, very heavy, and can be even more. Furthermore, while guitar is what most metal bands focus on, bass can play a huge part as well (Iron Maiden being a prime example). If you want any more examples of some of the strange things that exist in Metal, I'd be happy to help. =D
 
And don't get started on the subgenres and cross-genres like...

Power Ballad: Basically Metal, Grunge, and Hard Rock riffs played either incredibly slowly or to a 3-beat. I tend to classify 3 Doors Down and modern Nickelback as Power Ballad bands.

Pop-Punk: This has evolved over the years, but it's generally defined to be pop with an edge. It used to be classified as Avril Lavigne, but I sorta put bands like Fall Out Boy, Green Day, and Plain White Ts in this category as well.

Grunge: Something of a cross between Metal and Punk. Generally fast, powerful riffs with very little vocal melody. Originated by Nirvana, taken up by the likes of Pearl Jam and early Nickelback.

Soft Rock: Can sometimes be classified as "pop", but I like to distinguish artists like Elton John and Billy Joel (who actually write their own music) from hacks like Justin Timberlake. At times can be called "ballads", but is really all-encompassing of love songs and songs softer than Power Ballads.

And I still have no idea where to place bands like U2 and Cold Play. Didn't they used to be called "Alternative"?
 
I think Primus would probably be something like Alt-Metal or Grunge. Hard to say, though.
 
And don't get started on the subgenres and cross-genres like...

Power Ballad: Basically Metal, Grunge, and Hard Rock riffs played either incredibly slowly or to a 3-beat. I tend to classify 3 Doors Down and modern Nickelback as Power Ballad bands.

Pop-Punk: This has evolved over the years, but it's generally defined to be pop with an edge. It used to be classified as Avril Lavigne, but I sorta put bands like Fall Out Boy, Green Day, and Plain White Ts in this category as well.

Grunge: Something of a cross between Metal and Punk. Generally fast, powerful riffs with very little vocal melody. Originated by Nirvana, taken up by the likes of Pearl Jam and early Nickelback.

Soft Rock: Can sometimes be classified as "pop", but I like to distinguish artists like Elton John and Billy Joel (who actually write their own music) from hacks like Justin Timberlake. At times can be called "ballads", but is really all-encompassing of love songs and songs softer than Power Ballads.

And I still have no idea where to place bands like U2 and Cold Play. Didn't they used to be called "Alternative"?


"Poppunk" is actually emo. alternative is like modest mouse and U2. Hard core punk is AFI and The Almost. Metal Core is Atreyu, Underoath, Burden of a day, stuff like that. Grunge is as Bullados said.

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Paramore and Rejects, You say that thier lyrics are "EMOtianal" which clasifies them as emo.
 
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"Poppunk" is actually emo. alternative is like modest mouse and U2. Hard core punk is AFI and The Almost. Metal Core is Atreyu, Underoath, Burden of a day, stuff like that. Grunge is as Bullados said.

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Paramore and Rejects, You say that thier lyrics are "EMOtianal" which clasifies them as emo.

What's the difference in emo and alternative? If I was to call a band emo, I could find 300 people to just as easily slip it into alternative. Isn't it the same thing?

I did my research and Emo music is, pop-punk. Or at least, it's a sub-punk genre which is more emotional instead of angry.

Better question. How come iTunes doesn't recognize all these genres? They don't have a Metal genre, just Rock, Alternative, and I think Hard Rock if I'm not mistaken. They don't use "punk," or "emo."

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Actually, AC/DC, and Guns N' Roses aren't metal, but more Hard Rock, which really is just a half way point between Metal and Rock. Better examples of metal, aside from Metallica, include Iron Maiden, or Judas Priest. Vocals can range all over the place, from being pure singing to a form of growl, or something like what Metallica does. In their way, it's singing with a growl. Metal, in itself, can be very melodic, very slow, very heavy, and can be even more. Furthermore, while guitar is what most metal bands focus on, bass can play a huge part as well (Iron Maiden being a prime example). If you want any more examples of some of the strange things that exist in Metal, I'd be happy to help. =D
I understand that the styles can vary with Metal, too. I was just generalizing. AC/DC, I would say, if DEFINITELY a Metal band. Angus Young has a guitar solo, in like, every song. It has a very hard feel and is very guitar based. The lead singer's vocals are always rough. Hard rock is a little more soft in my opinion. Metal got it's name from the very hard and heavy sound, what's hard and heavy? METAL!! Hard rocks hard, but not as hard and heavy as metal. AC/DC is fast, a little hard, and a little heavy. IMO that makes them Metal.



Guns N' Roses is one the fence. I mean, it's also very guitar based, Axl Rose's lyrics are usually mostly rough. I'd say there 3/4 of the way there. That's close enough for me to put them in Metal.


Man, it's fun to see how other people's views on music compare to your own.
 
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AC/DC is classic hard rock. Look at some of their Bon Scott stuff, that was their highlight. They also made absolutely sure to stay away from all the other metal shenanigans during the 80s.

GNR was absolutely metal, no doubt in my mind. Slash is one of the most technical guitarists I've ever seen (sober or drunk), and Axl's voice could perform all forms of lyrical pyrotechnics.
 
AC/DC is classic hard rock. Look at some of their Bon Scott stuff, that was their highlight. They also made absolutely sure to stay away from all the other metal shenanigans during the 80s.

GNR was absolutely metal, no doubt in my mind. Slash is one of the most technical guitarists I've ever seen (sober or drunk), and Axl's voice could perform all forms of lyrical pyrotechnics.
You can't listen to Back In Black by AC/DC and tell me that isn't a metal song. The majority of their work with either lead singer (Bon Scott or Brian Johnson) may be Hard Rock but they did play a few metal songs.

Did you just say Axl Rose breathes fire?!?! :eek:
 
"Poppunk" is actually emo. alternative is like modest mouse and U2. Hard core punk is AFI and The Almost. Metal Core is Atreyu, Underoath, Burden of a day, stuff like that. Grunge is as Bullados said.

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Paramore and Rejects, You say that thier lyrics are "EMOtianal" which clasifies them as emo.

I would actually classify UnderOath as Screamo. I Set My Friends on Fire, Saosin... yeh.

Emo is really just punk sound with a twist on emotional lyrics, My Chemical Romance and Taking Back Sunday I would say should be here.

Avril Lavinge and Fall Out Boy aren't really emo Poppunk is really what the word says, it's like pop sounding vocals with punk sounds in the instrumental parts. So it isn't really emo.

I think Metal is more the sound of All That Remains, Slipknot and Disturbed. Nowasays, it seems like fast guitars, palm muting a lot, low sound, and fast solos. Back in the early stages of Metal, I would put Guns 'N' Roses and AC/DC in that catagory, but now they are just Hard Rock. People said Cream was Hard Rock in the 60's, nowadays we'd call it more... Soft Rock.
 
UNDEROATH ISNT SCREAMO!!! there is no such thing as "screamo" its just emo with a scr added to it. Screamo is really called hard core punk, Metal core, or sometimes even scream core, but not screamo. screamo is just something an emo kid with slit wrists made up. lol
 
Well, I would still assume there is a such thing as it, because it's the stuff my friends listen to, lol.
 
This is one of my favourite subjects.

Pop : simply put, it's what you hear on popular radios and most of the time on tv. Usually lasts around 3 minutes and a half. There's no real musical instrument that stands out.

Rock well you said it and you know the variants better than I do.

R&B : It's the pop for black people; Sung by Brandy, Monica and Aaliyah in the mid 90's, it became the new pop thanks to destiny's child and TLC among others; Now we have rihanna, beyonce... The rhythm is heavier in r&b than in white pop.

Also I wouldn't say that Emo is a genre. Emo is more a tendency, a fashion.

I would classify the likes of u2 as pop rock that is to say rock for a large audience.
 
I don't think that Paramore or the All American Rejects are alternative. They would be emo or pop-punk.

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Nickelback or Seether would be better examples of Alternative.
 
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Here's some sub-genres/cross genres if you want to put them in, toxic.

Baroque Pop - A genre that originated back in the 60's when "rock n' roll" bands decided to put classical music into the writing and recording of "rock n' roll" songs. The Beach Boys being a pioneer of the genre. Examples of artists/bands that are classified as baroque pop or have dealt with the genre are Sufjan Stevens, Coldplay, and Broken Social Scene.

Folk rock - The definition of this cross genre is cut and dry. The genre combines elements of folk music and rock music. The sound is usually soft, very clean, understandable lyrics, and heavy inclusion of acoustic guitars. Electrical instruments can also play a big part as well in this genre. Someexamples of folk rock artists/bands are Andrew Bird, Cat Stevens, Joan Baez, and Bob Dylan.

Indie rock - It's an umbrella term that can contain many different cross genres that bands specify in. Typically, though, an indie rock band is an alternative band that went unsigned or signed onto a independent record label, rather than a major one. Indie rock bands include Arcade Fire, Vampire Weekend, Bloc Party, and Rogue Wave.

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Just to throw a curve ball, what would you classify Primus as?

Funk rock, alternative metal, or alternative.
 
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